{"id":2947,"date":"2025-09-11T16:03:14","date_gmt":"2025-09-11T08:03:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/?p=2947"},"modified":"2026-02-07T15:10:28","modified_gmt":"2026-02-07T07:10:28","slug":"biz-vocab-learnbot-vol2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/biz-vocab-learnbot-vol2\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcd1 \u6bcf\u65e5\u5546\u52a1\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u63a8\u9001\u673a\u5668\u4eba &#8211; \u7b2c\u4e8c\u8f91"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f91\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86<strong>\u5b66\u4e60\/\u590d\u4e60\u95ed\u73af<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bcf\u65e5\u63a8\u9001\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u4f46<strong>\u7f3a\u5c11\u97f3\u6807\u548c\u53d1\u97f3\u97f3\u9891<\/strong>\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0d\u591f\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6269\u5c55<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"sql\" data-enlighter-theme=\"\" data-enlighter-highlight=\"\" data-enlighter-linenumbers=\"\" data-enlighter-lineoffset=\"\" data-enlighter-title=\"\" data-enlighter-group=\"\">CREATE TABLE `business_vocab` (\n  `id` int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,\n  `term` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT '\u82f1\u6587\u5355\u8bcd\u6216\u77ed\u8bed',\n  `part_of_speech` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '\u8bcd\u6027\uff08\u5982n.\u3001v.\u3001adj.\uff09',\n  `translation` text NOT NULL COMMENT '\u4e2d\u6587\u89e3\u91ca',\n  `example_sentence` text NOT NULL COMMENT '\u82f1\u6587\u4f8b\u53e5',\n  `example_chinese` text COMMENT '\uff08\u53ef\u9009\uff09\u4e2d\u6587\u4f8b\u53e5\u7ffb\u8bd1',\n  `learned` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b66\u4e60',\n  `needs_review` tinyint(1) DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '\u662f\u5426\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5f85\u590d\u4e60',\n  `learn_date` date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '\u9996\u6b21\u5b66\u4e60\u65e5\u671f',\n  `review_count` int DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '\u590d\u4e60\u6b21\u6570',\n  `last_review_date` date DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '\u4e0a\u6b21\u590d\u4e60\u65e5\u671f',\n  `phonetic` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807',\n  `audio_url` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '\u5355\u8bcd\u53d1\u97f3\u97f3\u9891\u94fe\u63a5',\n  PRIMARY KEY (`id`),\n  UNIQUE KEY `unique_term` (`term`)\n) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=512 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><br>\u5728\u539f\u6709\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>phonetic \u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a\u5b58\u50a8\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u53d1\u97f3\u5b66\u4e60\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>audio_url \u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a\u66f4\u65b0\u6ce8\u91ca\u4e3a\u300c\u5355\u8bcd\u53d1\u97f3\u97f3\u9891\u94fe\u63a5\u300d\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u97f3\u6807\u4e0e\u8bfb\u97f3\u6e05\u6d17\u811a\u672c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u5f00\u6e90 <strong>Free Dictionary API (dictionaryapi.dev)<\/strong> \u83b7\u53d6\u8bcd\u6c47\u8be6\u60c5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/api.dictionaryapi.dev\/api\/v2\/entries\/en\">https:\/\/api.dictionaryapi.dev\/api\/v2\/entries\/en<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u54cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u5305\u542b phonetics \u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u97f3\u6807\uff08\u5982 \/h\u025bd\/\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u97f3\u9891\u6587\u4ef6\u94fe\u63a5\uff08mp3\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6e05\u6d17\u903b\u8f91<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6838\u5fc3\u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u67e5\u8be2\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5931\u97f3\u6807\u6216\u97f3\u9891\u7684\u8bcd\u6761<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8c03\u7528 Dictionary API<\/strong> \u83b7\u53d6 phonetic &amp; audio\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u82f1\u5f0f\u97f3\u6807\u4e0e\u82f1\u5f0f\u53d1\u97f3<\/strong>\uff08\u7b26\u5408\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u6c42\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5199\u56de MySQL<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>phonetic \u586b\u5199 IPA \u683c\u5f0f\u97f3\u6807<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>audio_url \u586b\u5199 mp3 \u76f4\u94fe<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u65e5\u5fd7\u8f93\u51fa<\/strong>\u533a\u5206\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5931\u8d25\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2705 \u6210\u529f\u8865\u5168\u97f3\u6807\u4e0e\u53d1\u97f3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2139\ufe0f \u4ec5\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u97f3\u6807 \/ \u4ec5\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u97f3\u9891<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u274c \u672a\u627e\u5230\u8be5\u5355\u8bcd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"649\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-15-1024x649.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2949\" style=\"width:399px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-15-1024x649.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-15-300x190.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-15-768x487.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-15.png 1502w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u98de\u4e66\u5361\u7247\u6548\u679c<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u65b0\u7684\u98de\u4e66\u5361\u7247\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"818\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-16-818x1024.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2950\" style=\"width:321px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-16-818x1024.png 818w, https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-16-240x300.png 240w, https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-16-768x961.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ruianding.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/image-16.png 1224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 818px) 100vw, 818px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\/h\u025bd\/<\/strong> \u2192 \u6765\u81ea phonetic \u5b57\u6bb5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\ud83d\udd0a<\/strong> \u2192 \u5b9e\u9645\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u70b9\u51fb\u7684\u8d85\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u94fe\u63a5\u5230 audio_url\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u5373\u53ef\u64ad\u653e\u53d1\u97f3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u5faa\u73af\u811a\u672c\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5361\u7247\u65f6\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u8bfb\u53d6 phonetic \u548c audio_url\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u63a8\u9001\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u7701\u7565\u97f3\u6807\u4e0e\u5587\u53ed\u6309\u94ae\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-background is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5237\u5e93\u53c2\u8003\u8bed\u53e5<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u6570\u636e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762 SQL \u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8bcd\u6761\u91cd\u7f6e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"sql\" data-enlighter-theme=\"\" data-enlighter-highlight=\"\" data-enlighter-linenumbers=\"\" data-enlighter-lineoffset=\"\" data-enlighter-title=\"\" data-enlighter-group=\"\">UPDATE business_vocab\nSET learned = 0,\n    needs_review = 1,\n    learn_date = NULL,\n    review_count = 0,\n    last_review_date = NULL,\n    phonetic = NULL,\n    audio_url = NULL;<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762 SQL \u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8bed\u5237\u6210\u5df2\u5b66\u4e60\u6001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"generic\" data-enlighter-theme=\"\" data-enlighter-highlight=\"\" data-enlighter-linenumbers=\"\" data-enlighter-lineoffset=\"\" data-enlighter-title=\"\" data-enlighter-group=\"\">UPDATE business_vocab\nSET learned = 1,\n    needs_review = 1,\n    learn_date = CURDATE(),\n    review_count = 0,\n    last_review_date = NULL\nWHERE term IN ('reposition', 'sick', 'prototype', 'conflict', 'vision');<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"generic\" data-enlighter-theme=\"\" data-enlighter-highlight=\"\" data-enlighter-linenumbers=\"\" data-enlighter-lineoffset=\"\" data-enlighter-title=\"\" data-enlighter-group=\"\">mysqldump -h 127.0.0.1 -u root -p --databases english_study > english_study_backup_$(date +%F).sql<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6062\u590d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"generic\" data-enlighter-theme=\"\" data-enlighter-highlight=\"\" data-enlighter-linenumbers=\"\" data-enlighter-lineoffset=\"\" data-enlighter-title=\"\" data-enlighter-group=\"\">mysql -h 127.0.0.1 -u root -p &lt; english_study_backup_2025-09-08.sql<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u8f91\u6211\u4eec\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\/\u590d\u4e60\u95ed\u73af\uff0c\u5e76\u7a33\u5b9a\u5730\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u6bcf\u65e5\u63a8\u9001\u3002 \u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff1a \u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u4f8b\u53e5\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u5c11\u97f3\u6807\u548c\u53d1\u97f3\u97f3\u9891\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u4e60\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0d\u591f\u5b8c\u6574\u3002 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6269\u5c55 \u5728\u539f\u6709\u8868\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5b57\u6bb5\uff1a \u97f3\u6807\u4e0e\u8bfb\u97f3\u6e05\u6d17\u811a\u672c \u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90 https:\/\/api.dictionaryapi.dev\/api\/v2\/entries\/en \u6e05\u6d17\u903b\u8f91 \u6838\u5fc3\u811a\u672c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a \u98de\u4e66\u5361\u7247\u6548\u679c \u65b0\u7684\u98de\u4e66\u5361\u7247\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a \u4e3b\u5faa\u73af\u811a\u672c\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5361\u7247\u65f6\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u8bfb\u53d6 phonetic \u548c audio_url\u3002 \u82e5\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u7a7a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u63a8\u9001\uff08\u81ea\u52a8\u7701\u7565\u97f3\u6807\u4e0e\u5587\u53ed\u6309\u94ae\uff09\u3002 \u5237\u5e93\u53c2\u8003\u8bed\u53e5 \u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6216\u6570\u636e\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762 SQL \u5c06\u6240\u6709\u8bcd\u6761\u91cd\u7f6e \u5728\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b66\u4e60\u8fc7\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e0b\u9762 SQL \u5c06\u6307\u5b9a\u8bcd\u8bed\u5237\u6210\u5df2\u5b66\u4e60\u6001 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5907\u4efd 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